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28 Aug 2006

what does patriotism mean to LGBT singaporeans?

How can LGBTs who feel disenfranchised and oppressed by the system begin to feel less alienated and more inclusive? Tan Chong Kee writes about how sexual minorities can escape the karma of being repeatedly marginalised.

August is that month of the year, when we look with curiosity at the number of flags hanging outside HDB flats to gauge the approval rating of the government, and when we look in vain for acknowledgement in the official celebrations of how we too are full citizens deserving of equal rights and respect.

Ask yourself this: ''Am I prejudiced against people who are HIV+, against transgender people, butch women, effeminate men, fat people, skinny people, handicapped people, ugly people, poor people, successful people, straight people...?''
Once, we said, never mind if the official celebrations ignore us. We could organise our own party to celebrate National Day. But that has since been banned. Don't even get me started on the Media Development Authority of Singapore (MDA), whose job is to make sure no positive image of gays and lesbians ever appears in our mass media. And don't forget that according to the law, every time you have sex with your boyfriend or girlfriend, you are a criminal.

But let's not dwell on these depressing realities. August is the month for remembering our history and for envisioning our future. Singapore was built through our heroic and successful struggle against a power that arbitrarily ruled from afar and thought itself more equal than us. What I want to envision now, is how sexual minorities can still find patriotism meaningful without having to first pretend we are straight.

I was at a conference recently and heard an academic giving a talk on the two ways to win. One way of winning is like playing chess. In this game, all the pieces are either black, or white. Some of the pieces are more powerful than others. And you get ahead by using your pieces to push your opponent's pieces off the board. At the end of the game, you are alone on the board but you are happy because you have out-smarted your opponent.

For sexual minorities in Singapore, this game of chess is even less appealing because we always play black and all our pieces, regardless of what they are, are only allowed to move like pawns.

But there is another game and another way to win. It is the game of jigsaw puzzle. In this game, the pieces explode in riots of colors, each piece is just as important as the other, and you win by finding a void where you can uniquely contribute in harmony with all the other pieces around you. At the end of the game, you win by creating a beautiful and seamless picture where no one is left out.

In the old way of winning, we try to kill one another, and everyone is dispensable except the grand old king. In the new way, we try to help one another and on one wins unless everyone wins.

This is why sexual minorities have such an important role to play in shaping Singapore's future. We understand more than most other people how badly chess represents the true meaning of life and success, and how its final outcome always sucks for everyone except a few "elites." We live in a country pathologically addicted to the chess game. A country that cannot imagine there is anything else in the world except chess. Our task is to help them see that chess is not the best nor the only game in town.

How can we do that? By starting at home and recognising that we too have been socialised into chess addiction. As a community of sexual minorities, we now need to stop playing chess ourselves. As a first step, ask yourself: who am I leaving out in my community right now? Am I prejudiced against people who are HIV+, against transgender people, butch women, effeminate men, fat people, skinny people, handicapped people, ugly people, poor people, successful people, straight people How can all of us come together to create a seamless picture of the rainbow flag, leaving no one out?

Hey, I am not saying let's all start to do "politically correct" dating. Nor am I saying let's have a love fest, let's all hug each other and everything will be alright. But I am saying that as a community, we must stop bickering and putting each other down, and start listening, talking and collaborating.

Yes we are Indignant and yes, we are alienated. So how can sexual minorities escape the karma of being repeatedly marginalised? We can do so by refusing to play chess amongst ourselves and choosing to play jigsaw puzzle instead. And when we have mastered how to play jigsaw puzzle, we can teach our straight friends and family, and show them a more humane and fun way to play in this game we call life.

What does playing jigsaw puzzle look like to you? If you were playing jigsaw puzzle, what would you do differently each day?

Imagine how you would feel in a situation you are facing in your life right now, when you succeed in play jigsaw rather than chess.

Imagine what kind of ingenuity, courage and integrity is needed, as an individual living your life everyday, to continuously find ways to play jigsaw instead of the chess game offered to you. Imagine how it feels to be that someone who has this kind of ingenuity, courage and integrity.

And consider now how powerful that decision is. In that one decision, you have completely transformed the meaning of patriotism and progress. You can never listen to our politicians' speeches in the same old way again. You will know that nothing is inevitable. You will know that you have a choice. And you will know that your vision is just as valid as the vision of the political elites, because you can choose not to make one vision exclude the other, but can imagine instead what it would look like if all the visions were pieces of a giant jigsaw puzzle, a beautiful puzzle that our chess players with their noses clued to the chess board, cannot see. And when enough people decide they prefer playing jigsaw to chess, guess what would happen? The Berlin wall was impregnable for decades and came a-tumbling down in a few days.

So what does patriotism mean to gay, lesbian, bisexual & transgender Singaporeans? It means to stop bemoaning our misfortune, and to start thinking, really thinking, how we can be at the forefront of building a nation that we can finally, with pride, call home.

Dr Tan Chong Kee holds a Ph.D. in Chinese Literature from Stanford University in the United States and is one of Singapore's best-known figures in civil society activism.

Singapore

Reader's Comments

Comment #1 was deleted by its author
Comment #2 was deleted by its author
3. 2006-08-29 00:10  
I am wowed by the concept. considering conversion but not 100% in my professional work, the wolves wil eat me up.
4. 2006-08-29 00:19  
Very well written but there are a few problems that we need to question ourselves.

1. Our history. If we were to depend on that to cultivate a strong identity and community, I think it is sadly mistaken. How many of us really know our nations history? As far as I know, we were governed by a very foreign elite chess piece and replaced with another local elite chess piece. We were groomed to believe in that order. So out goes our history that will foster community spirit. An independent thinking community spirit that thinks together in a diverse way but towards a same goal that is common for everybody without the need to seek approval of a higher body on whether our thinking spirit is on the right path.

Let's ask ourselves, is thinking to tiring, too time consuming, too critical and negative, too redundant for you. Are your thoughts always about yourselves and your problems and never about the community as a big picture. We are all linked and the problems of the community will be YOUR problem as well. It is a vicious cycle.

2. Our community. As LGBT, do we love ourselves as much as to whom we are without second-guessing ourselves most of the time. Do we view each other with too much sceptic? Do we believe in our own brothers and sisters in LGBT without the idea that the other party is not as well adjusted as yourselves etc. Do we really believe that we are as colourful as we should be? Can we, as LGBT be able to criticise each other and yet not take it personally but to take it positively and laugh it off when necessary. Do we know our own diversities? and not tolerate but accept and understand.


When will be the day when we will wake up one day and wear the shoes of another person and not our own?

Greymatter holds a very humble qualification, which enable her to write in moderate English that is hopefully understood. She also helps out time to time for the LGBT community whenever.
(I find it hilarious when the article is talking about not regarding elite chess pieces and then the qualification of the writer is spelt out in detail. How many person's opinion of the article will have a sudden boost in acknowledgement when they find the qualification of the writer at the end to lets say if the qualification is not reported at all.)
Comment #5 was deleted by its author
6. 2006-08-29 06:22  
In Australia and New Zealand we were where Singaporean GLBT people stand feeling marginalised but along came Gay Liberation and inspired us to fight against this and to raise our own consciousness much in the same way feminists and African American activists were doing, in those days there was of course a global activist body that spread like wilkd fire amongst the worlds youth and with out the internet, singapore is not Burma thow hard the people suffer there theres always some one worse off, Democracy & freedom is a thought who's time has truly come, but you don't succeed by wearing a white mans slur as if it's a badge of honour.. namely 'queer' ..there are the great many of GLBT people in our nations who are angry about the way separitist self proclaimed 'queers' are overriding our democratic right not to be termed 'queer' I encourage Asian people who do have dignity and self respect to reject this white mans slur term and help lead the charge in returning it to the dust bin of his/herstory where it belongs, don't be professional victims and you will win your campaiign for full recognition and inclusion with in ther social and legal institutions of your nation, it's often a slow struggle, now New Zealanders have relationship rights while Australia lags well behind yet in the 70's NZ was more severe than Australia in it's persecution of sexual minorities, think 'WINNER' not 'queer'
7. 2006-08-29 09:09  
Ideally, we ought to listen and stop bickering with one another in the gay community. The truth... nah. The bickering, sniggering, double guessing and class differences would always exist. It's a dog eats dog world.

Nonetheless, the article is a good attempt to fan some sorts of sensibilities in us. However, I seriously doubt it would work.


8. 2006-08-29 11:30  
Very well articulated article. Hopefully, one that would lessen how much we prejudiced against others within the (already minority) GLBT community.

One thought though on what could be holding some of us back. Over our coming out years, probably through some process of trial and error, many of us could have certain pasts we are less than proud of. And it sometimes takes much for ourselves - and those who may know these incidents - to look beyond the past and relook at the person now anew and with pride.

While this is not percular to the GLBT community, I believe it is particularly prevalent.
9. 2006-08-29 14:17  
Patriotism is a love of country towards life reality.
For us, GLBT,s, the word PATRIOTISM simply mean the love we showed and offered to our nations regardsless of what the world is addicted to. It is not either a question to be argumented in this competetive world , but a subject to inculcated to the eyes, mind and total personality of each humane since we are all equal and deserve for equallity.
The question to be posted here is supposed " Does Patriot Descriminates GBLT,s? What would be the impact of this unequal idea?"
These would be the question that deserves to be argumented if anyone would claim that he/she is patriot if he does descrimination towards the third sex.
Together we can make this world beautiful and united agin if only evryone knows the essence of equality.
the Law applies to all; otherwise none at all

thank you,
jayson velos-philippines
10. 2006-08-29 14:59  
Nicely theorized, but I doubt it'll ever happen.
11. 2006-08-30 00:38  
Much to do about nothing and ideally wishful.

How can one love a nation that abhors and ignores your basic right to be? Too many examples to list but nothing significant can happen much in this draconian city state unless those within its higher ranks are affected by GLBT causes; say, some big guy's offspring is gay, HIV infected, pink eco dollar is needed...etc. Otherwise, like they say in "Sin" city...you slowly wait.

Singapore is really unlike alot countries, lest we forget. It does seem to have rules, fines and jail for almost anything imaginable.

Sure, in 5, 10 or say, let's drag( pun intended) this to 20 years, things will improve. By sheer circumstantial dynamics and sign of times, many things will indeed happen globally. The Middle East crisis may disappear; Singapore may be reunited with Malaysia; Michael Jackson may actually be innocent and gays may be able to get married here...yeah, you wish ! Point is, we can do all we can, but ultimately, if policies don't change, nothing will. And who make the policies? Ain't the men in pink dude ! :P
12. 2006-08-30 08:21  
It is ever so simple to be negative abt such articles especially when you know the battle is one hell of a tough one.. but it is a start and it is a good vision for all walks of life to learn abt and to head for.. Go Singapore ..Go South East Asia =) simonis
13. 2006-08-30 13:30  
This will happen...oh yes it will but at least in 3 generations to come. This means our generation's grandchildren times...hmm maybe 4 generations!
14. 2006-08-30 14:33  
The concept of the jigsaw puzzle is a very good one!

Seeing one another as consituents of a larger and better picture is definitely more proactive and all-inclusive, compared to a you-versus-me mentality.

No matter how long it will take to achieve that picture, it is still a step in the right direction. Instead of bemoaning the lack of change by policy makers, why not start by thinking of oneself as being a piece of the jigsaw first? Take control and BE the agency of change.

Hopefully, over time, more and more will start thinking likewise. Then, the hope of ultimately becoming a larger picture can be fulfilled!

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